Construct theory driven conceptual frameworks, in order to engage with real-life problems;
Design an empirical inquiry: ask research questions, operationalize theories, identify an adequate methodology and the data sources;
Develop the research tools they opt for (an interview guide, and observation file, a questionnaire a.o.);
Implement specific protocols related to field work;
Perform a basic qualitative and/or quantitative analysis: e.g. coding, descriptives, basic inferential statistics;
Use dedicated software in a professional settings (transcription, QDA, network analysis, statistics, citation);
Communicate results to professional and lay audiences.